2009年自考英語(一)重點難點分析(二)
讓步狀語從句
Although/ though he was Spanish, he spent most of his life in Germany.
Whatever/ No matter what happens, you must be calm and quiet.
However/no matter how loudly you shout, you won't be heard.
方式狀語從句
I have changed the plan as you suggested.
As if ( as though)
比較狀語從句 ( 重點 )
She is as tall as Tom( is) I arrived as early as you (did)
Mary was older/more careful than Tom( was)
Mary works harder /more carefully than Tom( does)
Bill speaks French ――( badly) than he writes it.
The ?( far)away we get from the earth, the thinner the air becomes. further 進
(8)定語從句 在從句中成份 + 連詞
She is a beautiful girl. I like the girl who is beautiful.( who 主語 )
This is the film that I see.
This is the boy who (whom)(――) you met yesterday. ( 主語 )
Tell me something about the man for whom I shall be working / (whom) I shall be working for.
I read the book whose cover is red.
You are still the same person as I knew ten years ago.
I never heard such stories as he told.
This is the day when ( on which ) I joined the league.
This is the house where( in which ) I live./ This is the house I live in.
非限定性定語從句
He met Mary, who invited him to dinner.
I gave the book to Tom, whom/ who I found after the meeting.
Her doctor, whose office was newly decorated, started to charge higher fee.
His latest play, which was well reviewed by the critics, has been a great success.
I called him by the wrong name, for which mistake I apologized.
Prof. Emery, about whom everyone is taking these days.
There are only four areas ____ very many diamonds have been found. A.where B.when C.that D.which
Where 用在定語從句和狀語從句的區(qū)別
I'll go to the place ( where I live)
I'll go wherever work conditions are difficult.
定語從句和同位語從句的區(qū)別
The news (that our team had won)was known to all.
This is the film that (I see)。
考題 : Such people ? you describe are rare nowadays.
a. as b. that c. who d.which
Anyone ――( want) to understand the industry of the future will have to know about IT . [who want]
Who wants Many of us visited the industrial exhibition,――,to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products.
a. where b. which c. as d. that
3. 并列復(fù)合句
He said that he would give up smoking, but nobody believe it.
I never saw a busier person than she seemed to be; yet it was difficult to say what he she did.
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