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2012年自考“英語(一)”模擬試題及答案(8)

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  141.The moon merely _______ the light of the sun, like a huge mirror hung in the sky.

  A. reflects B. demonstrates C. transmits D. launches

  142.Let‘s start working on the project, _______?

  A. shall we B. will we C. don‘t we D. aren’t we

  143.She is rather nervous before she goes on the ______ to face the audience.

  A. stack B. stock C. stage D. style

  144.Washing food down with water as a _______ for chewing is not a good habit.

  A. direction B. substitute C. possibility D. resource

  145.In most large companies management is directly ______ in planning the advertising.

  A. designed B. applied C. involved D. identified

  146.They knew they had to _______ action to deal with the plague before it spread to other areas.

  A. make B. take C. perform D. adopt

  147.If you are unable to come to the interview, for _______ reason, you should inform us ahead of time.

  A. however B. somewhat C. whatever D. no matter

  148.She found the job _______, and felt that she wasn‘t accomplishing anything there.

  A. rewarding B. frustrating C. appealing D. challenging

  149.The change in leadership will have a huge _______ on government policies.

  A. impact B. emphasis C. concern D. conflict

  150.At the age of fourteen, Maggie went to a _______ girls school along with her sister.

  A. near B. nearby C. close D. neighbor

  151.Miranda happily accepted an invitation to lunch at Rules, her _______ restaurant.

  A. popular B. preferred C. favored D. favorite

  152.We request that all cell phones _______ for the duration of the performance.

  A. be turned off B. should turn off C. ought to be turned off D. to be turned off

  153.Spanish people usually speak _______ than English people.

  A. quick B. quickly C. more quick D. more quickly

  154.As his parents died when he was young, he was _______ by his uncle.

  A. brought up B. grown up C. brought out D. taken out

  155.Who was the first person _______ today?

  A. spoke to you B. with you spoke C. you spoke to D. spoke with you

  156.A person who talks to _______ is not necessarily mad.

  A. himself B. oneself C. yourself D. itself

  157.What do you _______ to do about the problem now that this solution has failed?

  A. incline B. intend C. pretend D. think

  158.I had never expected you to turn _______ at the meeting. I thought you were in Shanghai.

  A. around B. on C. in D. up

  159.Did you hear _______ Mary said?

  A. that B. what C. which D. that what

  160.Don‘t call me at the office _______ it’s absolutely necessary.

  A. except B. unless C. since D. if

  141.正確答案:A答案解析:考查單詞意思。Reflect“反射”;demonstrate“示范,證明”;transmit“傳輸,發(fā)射”;launch“發(fā)射(導(dǎo)彈,火箭等)”。句子意思為:月亮僅僅反射太陽的光,它就像掛在天空中的一面大鏡子。

  142.正確答案:A答案解析:祈使句中除了let‘s.開頭的句子,其反意問句用shall we?外,其他的都有will you?

  143.正確答案:C答案解析:本題是詞義辨析題,stage階段,舞臺(tái);stack 一疊,一堆;stock 備料,庫存;style 形式,風(fēng)格 , 因此根據(jù)上下文選stage ,這句話的意思是:她在登上舞臺(tái)面對(duì)觀眾之前更緊張。

  144.正確答案:B答案解析:句意為:喝水以代替咀嚼吞下食物并非好習(xí)慣。substitute代替的意思,而其他的單詞意思不符。

  145.正確答案:C答案解析:本題的考點(diǎn)是詞組:be involved in參與。這句話的意思是:在一些大公司,管理者直接參與廣告的策劃。

  146.正確答案:B答案解析:take action指的是“采取行動(dòng),提出訴訟”。

  147.正確答案:C答案解析:for whatever reason指的是“無論出于何種原因”。

  148.正確答案:B答案解析:現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換過來的形容詞的辨析。

  149.正確答案:A答案解析:名詞的辨析,impact on sth. 對(duì)……的影響。

  150.正確答案:B答案解析:A. 親密的;B.附近的,臨近的;C.緊密的;D. 鄰居

  151.正確答案:D答案解析:favorite:最喜歡的。

  152.正確答案:A答案解析:本題考查虛擬語氣及被動(dòng)用法――(should)be done.

  153.正確答案:D答案解析:考查比較結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。

  154.正確答案:A答案解析:bring up:養(yǎng)育,培養(yǎng);grow up:成熟,長大;bring out:出現(xiàn),出版;take out:取出。

  155.正確答案:C答案解析:本題考查省略了that的定語從句的用法。

  156.正確答案:A答案解析:本題考查代詞的一致。

  157.正確答案:B答案解析:A. incline表示“傾向,傾斜”的意思;B. intend指“想要,打算”;C. pretend的意思是“假裝,裝扮”;D. think指“認(rèn)為,考慮”。根據(jù)題意,B為正確選項(xiàng),intend to do sth. 打算做某事。

  158.正確答案:D答案解析:Turn around轉(zhuǎn)身;turn on打開,開始;turn in拐入,上繳,出賣;turn up找到,出現(xiàn),發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意,這里需要填入的是D, 表示“出現(xiàn)”的意思。

  159.正確答案:B答案解析:本題考查what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的用法。

  160.正確答案:B答案解析:正確答案為B,表示“除非”;A. except指的是“除……之外,不包括在內(nèi)”;since表示“自從”;if表示“假設(shè),如果”。

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