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2012年自考“英語(一)”模擬試題及答案(6)

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  101.He is good at English, _______ we all know.

  A. that B. as C. whom D. what

  102.The pen _______ he is writing is mine.

  A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which

  103.Do you know the year _______ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

  A. which B. that C. when D. on which

  104.The place _______ interested me most was the Children‘s Palace.

  A. which B. where C. what D. in which

  105._____ she was very tired, she went on working.

  A. As B. Although C. Even D. In spite of

  106.Read it aloud _______ the class can hear you.

  A. so that B. if C. when D. although

  107.By no means _______ look down upon the disabled.?A. should we B. we should C. we shall D. we ought

  108._______ today, he would get there by Friday.

  A. Would he leave B. Were he leaving C. Were he to leave D. Had he left

  109._______, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with a eraser.

  A. Hard a diamond is B. Hard as a diamond is C. As a diamond is hard D. How hard is a diamond

  110.If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.

  A. hadn‘t got B. didn’t get C. wouldn‘t have got D. wouldn’t get

  111.Was it in that school _______ he developed his interest in Physics?

  A. which B. from which C. where D. that

  112.We often hear old people wishing they ________ young again.

  A. are B. were C. had been D. will be

  113._______ he says or does won‘t make me change my mind at all.

  A. Whatever B. However C. Which D. How

  114.Only when you have finished your homework _______ go home.

  A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can

  115.The ants, hardworking _______ they are, have their time for play.

  A. if B. as C. since D. thoughhttp://www.zikao.hn.cn/

  116.Some states have an income tax similar to ______ of the federal government.

  A. that B. those C. this D. these

  117.______ the examination, I would have gone to the football match last night.

  A. But for B. In spite of C. Because of D. Provided that

  118.He had the ______ over other boys of having had very good preschool education.

  A. ability B. advantage C. aggression D. alternative

  119.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, ______ it is still very large.

  A. but B. and C. so D. therefore

  120.It was there, the police believe, ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.

  A. until B. which C. that D. when

  101.正確答案:B答案解析:as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞,而往往指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語。

  102.正確答案:A答案解析:with which是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu),常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句。with有“用”的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定語從句中作狀語,即he is writing with a pen.

  103.正確答案:C答案解析:when是關(guān)系副詞,表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。

  104.正確答案:A答案解析:which用作關(guān)系代詞,在定語從句中作主語。

  105.正確答案:B答案解析:although:雖然,盡管。符合句意。

  106.正確答案:A答案解析:so that:以至于?梢砸龑(dǎo)目的狀語從句,符合句意。

  107.正確答案:A答案解析:by no means 帶否定意義,放在句首時句子部分倒裝。

  108.正確答案:C答案解析:這是省略連詞if 的表示將來虛擬的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)所講過的表示將來的虛擬句的結(jié)構(gòu):should + do或 were to do ,故首先應(yīng)該排除A和D,而B則表示進(jìn)行的虛擬結(jié)構(gòu),因而正確的選項應(yīng)該是C.

  109.正確答案:B答案解析:A缺少連詞,C項as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句與主句意義正好相反。B項為讓步狀語從句,把被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分放在句首,此處as可用though來代替。

  110.正確答案:A答案解析:譯文:如果到現(xiàn)在一切都沒準(zhǔn)備好,我們明天就會很不好過。此題考查虛擬語氣,表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反,從句要用過去時。

  111.正確答案:D答案解析:譯文:他是在那所學(xué)校才逐漸對物理感興趣嗎?此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句形式。It is/was…that…是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,變成疑問句時要把is或was提前。

  112.正確答案:B答案解析:前邊為現(xiàn)在時陳述句,而賓語從句“但愿再年輕”是不可能再實現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)在虛擬句,不管人稱變化都用were.

  113.正確答案:A答案解析:Whatever引導(dǎo)主語從句。句意:無論他說什么做什么,我都不會改變主意。

  114.正確答案:A答案解析:only修飾句子的狀語,位于句首,要部分倒裝。若only修飾的狀語從句不倒裝,則主句要倒裝,答案為A.

  115.正確答案:B答案解析:本題的考點是:as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句要倒裝。這句話的語序應(yīng)該是:Hardworking as they are, the ants have their time for play. “hardworking”是形容詞作表語,在as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中提前。這句話的意思是:盡管螞蟻很努力,他們還是有時間玩。

  116.正確答案:A答案解析:that在這里指代的是income tax,這句話的意思是:有些州有一個和聯(lián)邦政府一樣的所得稅。

  117.正確答案:A答案解析:本題的考點是:虛擬語氣,but for 表示“要不是”的意思,后面句子的謂語動詞用虛擬語氣would have gone表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè),本句的意思是:要不是考試,昨晚我就去看足球比賽了。

  118.正確答案:B答案解析:本題是詞義辨析題,advantage優(yōu)勢,長處,“比…有優(yōu)勢”經(jīng)常用“advantage over sb.”;ability 能力;aggression 侵犯,侵略;alternative兩者選擇其一的,供選擇的東西;這句話的意思是:他比其他的孩子有優(yōu)勢,他有非常好的學(xué)前教育。

  119.正確答案:A答案解析:前后并列句的意思有轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but.

  120.正確答案:C答案解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:It +動詞be +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 為插入語。

?2012年高教自考網(wǎng)絡(luò)輔導(dǎo)課程招生簡章

?2012年7月自學(xué)考試成績查詢匯總

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