1、Present was the usual mix that had so often accumulated into a burden too heavy for a single-parent household like the one Oprah Winfrey grew up in.

翻譯為：目前，這種平常的稅收會(huì)不斷地壓迫在家庭的身上,就象Winfrey 這樣的例子.

2、There are a number of other positions to consider.

"A number of" 換成 "a lot of" 或者是”a great many”行不行，為什么?

可以換成a lot of或a great many of,因?yàn)閜osition是可數(shù)名詞。如果這里是不可數(shù)名詞，則只能用a number of代替而不能用a great many.修飾可數(shù)/不可數(shù)都行：a number of/a lot of,只能修飾可數(shù)：a great many of(與many性質(zhì)一樣)

3、Would you mind letting me take a look in your briefcase?

將"letting me"換成 "let me" 行不行，為什么?

不行，mind是動(dòng)詞，后面不能直接跟動(dòng)詞原形，一般接名詞(或動(dòng)名詞),這里的letting是let的動(dòng)名詞形式。

4、I’m afraid I certainly do mind, if it’s all the same to you.

“Do mind”與” all the same”什么意思?

do mind: 在英語(yǔ)中強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞，用助動(dòng)詞do(各種時(shí)態(tài))+動(dòng)詞原形。

all the same: 完全一樣，用于強(qiáng)調(diào)。

如：Although you didn't complete it in time, I appreciate you all the same.

盡管你沒(méi)有及時(shí)完成，我還是一樣很感激你。

5、The state in which she was born had laws in place waiting to characterize her as unwelcome.

翻譯為：在她出生的洲有專門針對(duì)象她那一類人并將他們列為不受歡迎人士的法律。

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