編輯推薦：2020年9月全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試三級(jí)聽(tīng)力重難點(diǎn)匯總

贊成與否定題

1)一人用肯定的方式表達(dá)，則另一人表示贊同

yes, sure, of course, That's a good idea., out of question, no problem,

by all means

2)表示不贊同、不完全贊同或反對(duì)

no, not really, not likely, sorry, I'm not sure., please don't, I am afraid not,

not at all, no way, out of the question

3)一人用否定表述，則另一人若表示贊同

no, of course not, you don't

表示反對(duì)

yes, of course, you do

一些短語(yǔ)、句型等可以含蓄地表達(dá)否定的意義

never, scarcely, seldom, scarcely seldom, rarely, hardly, barely, unable,

impossible, incapable, unnecessary, unbelievable, little, ill-minded, no one,

nobody, none, nothing, neither, nor, dislike, ignore, fail, refuse, hate,

stop ... from, miss, overlook, keep ... from, far from, anything but, without,

instead of, out of, short of, too ... to ..., rather than, prefer ... to, beyond

提請(qǐng)考生注意：

1)雙重否定表示肯定意義

not impossible, not untrue, can't agree more, not unusual,

not single ... absent, no one ... not

2)當(dāng)all, every, many, always等與not同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一句話中時(shí)，構(gòu)成部分否定(或部

分肯定)，意思是“并非全都，不是每個(gè)”等。

3)虛擬語(yǔ)氣表述的內(nèi)容在事實(shí)上是不存在的(即對(duì)所表述的內(nèi)容是否定的)。

值得注意的是，有時(shí)否定并不靠詞或短語(yǔ)表達(dá)，而是通過(guò)語(yǔ)氣。比如反意疑問(wèn)句也是否定的表達(dá)方式，另外，but引導(dǎo)的句子實(shí)際上就暗含了對(duì)前面的否定。

M: I sent a letter to make a reservation for a single room a few days ago.

W: I'm sorry, your request arrived too late. There are some conferences in town this week and we're full up.

Q: Are there any spare rooms at hotel?

A) No, all the rooms are taken.

B) Yes, there is a double room.

C) Yes, there are some spare rooms.

D) Yes, there is a single room.

答案是A。關(guān)鍵詞是we're full up(客滿)。

W: You have arranged to meet Mr. Johnson on Wednesday. So I don't have to write to him, do I?

M: There's no need to write to him.

Q: What are the speakers talking about?

A) The arrangement of the Wednesday meeting.

B) Where they are going to meet Mr. Johnson.

C) The necessity of writing to Mr. Johnson.

D) Who is going to contact Mr. Johnson.

答案是C。兩人都講到?jīng)]有必要給約翰遜先生寫(xiě)信，這是講話的主要目的，提到遇見(jiàn)只是交待不必寫(xiě)信的背景。

2020年下半年公共英語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)考證打印正在進(jìn)行中，考生請(qǐng)安心備考，環(huán)球網(wǎng)校為考生提供 免費(fèi)預(yù)約短信提醒功能，考前會(huì)提醒您考試時(shí)間!請(qǐng)及時(shí)預(yù)約。

以上內(nèi)容為2019年9月全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試三級(jí)聽(tīng)力重難點(diǎn)：贊成與否定題，大家在準(zhǔn)備下半年公共英語(yǔ)考試的時(shí)候，如果需要備考指南及考試資料、模擬試題等，可以點(diǎn)擊下方按鈕免費(fèi)下載。